All posts by Bryan Kavanagh

I'm a real estate valuer who worked in the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) and Commonwealth Bank of Australia (CBA) before co-founding Westlink Consulting, a real estate valuation practice. I discovered, by leaving publicly-generated land rents to be privately capitalised by banks and individuals into escalating land price bubbles, this generates repetitive recessions and financial depressions. We need a tax-switch: from wages, profits and commodities onto economic rents/unearned incomes, if we are to create prosperity and minimise excessive private debt.

HEY! THE REMEDY IS PRETTY SIMPLE IPA, GRATTAN INSTITUTE AND OTHER THINK TANKS

It’s like this:

CURRENT SCENARIO   (How we became ‘post industrial’)

Heavy taxes on labour, capital and productivity harm manufacturing and the real economy, and less wealth is generated. And low taxes on land and mineral rents generate inflated asset (land) prices, impossible mortgages, greater household debt and inflated finance and real estate sectors.

REFORMED SCENARIO  (How we might return to greater capture of our natural resource rents.)

Slash/abolish taxes on workers and business to generate greater wealth, genuine prosperity and a vast reduction in private debt. At the same time, capturing the publicly-generated rents from land and natural resource for revenue will lower land prices (and mortgages) and create greater real wages.

These are the alternatives. The decision is obvious. Neither the GST nor transactions taxes feature in the solution, because taxes are the problem.


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BUSINESS SPECTATOR COMMENT

Could have expressed it better, but at least I got it out of my system:

BUSINESS SPECTATOR  Wednesday 31 July 2013

 Alan Kohler “The Myth of Pay for Performance

Bryan Kavanagh commented:

Yes, ludicrous salaries and we fawn on these moguls. It’s called rent-seeking – or stealing what’s not yours, Alan. People should Google the term if they’re not au fait with it. It’s why the world financial system has collapsed, and banks are expert rent-seekers too. They offer excessive credit, thereby inflating real estate bubbles and tying customers to bubble-inflated mortgages for 30 years. Oh yes, people may change their bank, but the bubble-inflated mortgage, the grip of death, remains.

Oh, and when the bubble finally bursts and bank profits are no longer there, or they risk going under for their risk management failure–as in the US and Europe–they then seek AND RECEIVE bailouts because they are “too big to fail”! Please get me into such a rent-seeking business in finance or real estate where win/win is the only possible outcome! Nice!

World economies will self-correct once we develop the intestinal fortitude to stop looking the other way on rent-seeking.

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FRANK BRENNAN AND HUMAN RIGHTS

FrankBrennan

On Channel 2’s 7:30 Report tonight human rights lawyer Frank Brennan from the Australian Catholic University spoke about Australian refugee policy, namely, “Everyone will end up being sent offshore”, to quote minister Tony Burke.

Professor Brennan was rightly aghast, saying if the Labour and Liberal parties’ “shock and awe” tactics on boat people were to be accepted by the High Court it would mean “in jurisdictional terms that Australia can do whatever it likes”.

Yep, I certainly agree. It’s one of the least moral positions Australia has taken.

But is this not the same Frank Brennan who has managed to skirt deftly around the issue of the greatest human right of them all: the right of citizens to an equal share in their nation’s land and natural resource rents? [“The land shall not be sold ..”] Someday I’d like to hear Brennan speak on this most fundamental topic.  After all, he is a human rights lawyer.

Despite having high profile in the Australian community I’ve not heard Frank Brennan address the question of land rent since first I put it to him at a meeting at Holy Saviour Church Glen Waverley North in the 1980s.  Did he blanch at my question when I put it to him, or was it my imagination? His evasive response certainly failed to get to grips with it.

I’m still listening to you with great hope, Frank.  Australia sorely needs moral leadership on the point, particularly at this most critical time in world history.

By the way, this is not the same Frank Brennan–another Canberra lawyer–who wrote the excellent book “Canberra in Crisis”.  That Frank Brennan did not squib the issue. He was not afraid to speak out on capturing land rents for the people.

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William Blackstone (1723-1780) “Commentaries”:

The earth, therefore, and all things therein, are the general property of all mankind, from the immediate gift of the creator.…there is no foundation in nature or in natural law why a set of words upon parchment should convey the dominion of land.

2009 RBA STATEMENT AND MY COMMENTS. JUDGE FOR YOURSELF.

GlennStevensHousing will lead economic upturn: RBA

David Uren, Economics correspondent   The Australian  February 21, 2009

______________________________

THE combined impact of rate cuts and the Rudd Government’s stimulus packages will create an economic recovery later this year, according to the Reserve Bank, starting with a revival in housing construction.

GOD FORBID OUR FIRST MARKET TO “REVIVE” WILL BE THE HOUSING MARKET, GLENN STEVENS!  LET THE LAND BUBBLE DEFLATE – OR ELSE!

The bank’s governor, Glenn Stevens, endorsed the Government’s economic strategy yesterday, saying its two economic stimulus packages would boost economic growth both this year and next.

BUT THIS WILL JUST DELAY THE NECESSARY CORRECTION, MR STEVENS. TRYING TO KEEP THE BUBBLE INFLATED WILL ENSURE A MORE-DAMAGING. BIGGER BURSTING WHEN IT DOES HAPPEN.  THE RBA MAY SUPPORT PEOPLE OR BANKS AT TIMES LIKE THESE – NOT BOTH.

He also said the Government’s actions to guarantee both bank deposits and wholesale funding had preserved confidence in the banking system.

YES INDEED! “CONFIDENCE” IN BANKS WHO WERE UNABLE TO MANAGE THEIR CREDIT EFFECTIVELY. THE PEOPLE WILL PAY FOR THIS ….. BIGTIME!

Appearing before the House of Representatives economics committee yesterday, Mr Stevens said the prompt actions of both the Reserve Bank and the Government would reduce the severity of the downturn.

“PROMPT ACTION” IN PRECISELY THE WRONG DIRECTION (WITH THE EXCEPTION OF THE $900 GIVEN TO PEOPLE.) PEOPLE MATTER MORE THAN BANKS RIGHT NOW.  NO?

“The path of the Australian economy is going to be considerably better than it would otherwise have been, and considerably better than a number of other countries around the world, whom we can see contracting at a very large pace,” Mr Stevens said.

HOW WRONG YOU’LL BE PROVEN, GOV!

He disagreed with new Opposition Treasury spokesman Joe Hockey that the Government should be saving some of its ammunition in case the downturn was protracted.

YES, THAT AND ABOLISHING TAXES ON LABOUR AND CAPITAL TO GET THE ECONOMY BACK INTO GEAR, JOE. THE TAX REGIME HAS BEEN FOSTERING PROPERTY RORTS AND FINING THE REAL ECONOMY! ISN’T THAT CRAZY?

“The longer you wait, the more ammunition you will end up having to use,” Mr Stevens said. “These things can get a sort of self-fulfilling momentum behind them.”

EXACTLY!  I PRESUME YOU’RE TALKING ABOUT THE PROPERTY BUBBLE THAT DELIVERED THIS GST?  OH, YOU’RE NOT!!

He raised the prospect that, having moved quickly to cut interest rates by 400 basis points since September to a 35-year low of 3.25 per cent, the Reserve Bank would stop cutting rates sooner than it had in other cycles.

UNLIKE MOST PEOPLE, I ACTUALLY AGREE WITH LOW INTEREST RATES AT ALL TIMES.  WE SHOULDN’T FALL FOR ‘LOW’ INTEREST RATES TO INVEIGLE US BACK INTO PROPERTY BUBBLES, THOUGH.

“That ought to be a good thing, because you hopefully will have got ahead of things,” Mr Stevens said.

WE WON’T GET “AHEAD OF THINGS” IF YOU DON’T LET THE LAND PRICE BUBBLE DEFLATE, BOYO!

He said the bank would be cutting rates further only to the extent that it received information that “tells us something genuinely new about the prospects for demand and prices over the medium term”.

WELL, THERE’S GOING TO BE PLENTY OF SUCH INFORMATION, GLENN!

Financial markets have cut their estimate of the board’s next rate cut from 75 to 50 basis points, however many private economists think it may pause for a month.

THE MARKETS DON’T HAVE MY OVERARCHING VIEWPOINT, GOVERNOR!

ANZ’s head of Australian economics Warren Hogan said: “The Reserve Bank feels they have got well ahead of the economic data and they can sit back and observe how things play out.”

INFORMED PEOPLE CAN SEE THEY WILL “PLAY OUT” VERY BADLY!

Mr Stevens said the fact that banks had passed on rate cuts to borrowers, albeit not in full, meant the Reserve Bank would not need to follow its peers in the US, Japan and England in cutting rates close to zero.

NOT YET!

He said the rate cuts and the stimulus packages would not prevent the world downturn causing weakness over coming months, but they would result in stronger growth towards the end of the year with a turn in housing construction.

HMMMM …. “GREAT EXPECTATIONS”?

The bank’s deputy governor, Ric Battelino, said Australia’s credit rating was in no danger, and the Government’s debt position was “among the very best in the world”.

YOU’VE LEARNT CREDIT RATINGS ARE UNFORTUNATELY RARELY IN DANGER IF YOU DO THE BIDDING OF BANKS INSTEAD OF THE PEOPLE, RIC?

Mr Stevens said the strength of the financial sector would help the recovery. The Government’s guarantee of bank wholesale funding had enabled Australia’s banks to tap world markets, coming second only to those of the US in raising funds since last November.

NO IT WAS THE MISGUIDED “STRENGTH” OF THE FIRE SECTOR GOT US INTO THE GFC, MR STEVENS! LEARN THIS: RAMPANT FIRE SECTOR BAD, REAL ECONOMY GOOD!

He also endorsed the Government’s strategy in offering unlimited guarantees to bank deposits.

BAD, BAD MOVE!  FALSE GENEROSITY TO BANKS! WHY NOT TO PRODUCTIVE SECTORS OF THE ECONOMY WITH TAX BREAKS?

“We had people starting to ring up talk radio and TV shows and querying whether they should take their money out of Australian banks,” Mr Stevens said. “You do not want to let that run. You will have to act, and the sooner you act to stop that, the better.”

WHY PROP BANKS UP AFTER THEY’VE FOULED THEIR OWN NESTS? WHAT OTHER PART OF THE BUSINESS COMMUNITY IS SO COSSETTED?

While China’s economy had weakened by more than expected, with industrial production falling for five months, he said there were tentative signs that the decline had been halted.

CHINA WILL SIMILARLY REAP THE WHIRLWIND OF ITS OWN REAL ESTATE EXCESSES.

I DON’T BELIEVE I AGREED WITH ONE STATEMENT IN THAT LOT?

 

Four years later “A new economic theory is needed” remains a powerful read

At the Big Four audit firm KPMG in 1994, a senior audit partner in banking, John Buttle, sponsored and co-authored a paper with Boughton called ”Real Estate, Banking & Business Cycles” in 1994, to see how general theory might look with real estate and finance at front and centre.

This was well received at the time by Westpac, which had neared collapse in the last property crisis of the early 1990s, and Macquarie Bank called in KPMG to help forecast short-term movements in their new property-based securities, which behaved “differently” to other securities, a near-impossible task at that stage. KPMG asked about their portfolio in Asia, which was growing, and gave the same advice as at the KPMG Industry Week Forum, which it was to exit within three years.

(Excerpt from “A new economic theory is needed“)

BIRDS OF A FEATHER?

“Did you catch the Catalyst program criticising chiropractors?” my chiro asked me today.

“No, but my wife told me about it. It sounded typical: the mainstream medical profession latching onto something to find fault with the profession as a whole, so I didn’t bother”, I replied. “And of course doctors never make a mistake.”

He laughed. “No, you should take a peep at it, just for interest.”

“You don’t have to convince me of the efficacy of chiropractic”, I said. “After limping about on a bad knee for more than twelve months after an arthroscopy and a number of sessions of physiotherapy failed to help me, chiropractic fixed it up quicksmart.”

“Chiropractors have had to push against the accepted wisdom, just like those of us who criticise mainstream economists for not factoring the property market into their considerations”, I ventured.

As we began to chat about the GFC and the Australian real estate bubble, I was briefly reminded of a talk I delivered to a receptive audience at Melbourne Town Hall with Michael Hudson and Steve Keen.

It’s always pleasant to be in the company of like-minded individuals who challenge the status quo.

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DON’T FOLLOW THE G20

AUSTRALIAN FINANCIAL REVIEW Thursday 25 July 2013

Don’t follow G20 tax call

Australia is silly to support the G20 on corporate tax. Some years ago Australia bitterly opposed California’s unitary tax, a similar “tax initiative” against international companies. If Google should pay tax to Australia because it trades with Australia, when will China demand that BHP and Rio Tinto should pay tax to Beijing, not to Canberra? Rather than slavishly following the G20, Australia should cut the company tax to 15 per cent. After the offsetting reduction in imputation credits, the net cost could be recovered by a federal land value tax, including on mineral lands. Land values are visible and immobile and can’t be shifted to tax havens.

Terry Dwyer
Dwyer Lawyers
Canberra, ACT